专利摘要:
A pharmaceutical mixture with controlled release of actice substance which includes masking of bad taste and stability increasing of active substance characterized in that an encapsulated active substance is combined with a substance controlling the release of active substance from the encapsulation and method for preparing said mixture.
公开号:SU1722207A3
申请号:SU833607650
申请日:1983-06-23
公开日:1992-03-23
发明作者:Геран Вильхельм Кельстранд Андерс;Иохан Маттссон Кельл
申请人:Астра Лекемедель Актиеболаг (Фирма);
IPC主号:
专利说明:

The invention relates to the pharmaceutical and pharmaceutical industry and relates to a method for the manufacture of agents for oral administration.
The aim of the invention is to increase the stability of the target product.
Example. 100 g of anhydrous powder contain, g: bacampicillin hydrochloride, in the form of microcapsules of ethyl cellulose (70% of the drug) 5.61; sodium bicarbonate 0.83; mannitol 9.35; sucrose 83.1.
Sodium bicarbonate, mannitol and sucrose are pre-mixed before adding the microcapsules. Final mixing is carried out in a beaker. The resulting mixture contains 46% by weight (mass substrate regulating the separation process). 4.81 g of powder is added to 5 ml of water. The results are shown in table 1 and 2.
Leakage of the drug is analyzed by the method of mercurimetric titration,
PRI mme R 2. 25.8 g of the pharmaceutical mixture contain g: bacampicillin hydrochloride EudragitK E 100 microcapsules (64%) of the drug preparation 0.80; fructose 18.75; water 6.25.
Fructose is dissolved in water before the microcapsules are added.
The resulting mixture contains 67.5% of the substances controlling the release of drugs. The results are shown in table 3.
PRI me R 3. 31.3 g of a pharmaceutical mixture contains, g: theophylline, ethylcellulose microcapsules (72% of the drug) 0.05; fructose 23.44 and water 7.82, or sorbitol 20.94 and water 7.82.
These two mixtures were prepared according to Example 2. The mixtures contain 75 and 72% of the substance, respectively.
regulatory, regulatory release of the drug. The results are summarized in table 4.
PRI me R 4. 31.3 g of the pharmaceutical mixture will hold in, g: theophylline, ethyl cellulose-5-microzcapsules (72% of the drug) 0.05; sucrose 9.38 and sorbitol 9.38; sucrose 9.38 and glycerin 9.38; glucose 9.38, fructose 9.38 and water 12.5.
These three mixtures are obtained according to example 2, 10
Mixtures contain 60% of the substances that regulate the release of drugs. The results are shown in table.5.
PRI me R 5. 75.1 of the pharmaceutical mixture contains, g: acetylsalicylic acid, 15 lots, microcapsules of cellulose acetate phthalate (69% of the drug) 0.1; sucrose 48.75; phosphate buffer solution (pH 7.0) 26.25.
The sucrose is dissolved in a phosphate bupurm solution and then the microcapsules are added.
The resulting mixture contains 65% of the substance that regulates the release of the drug. The results are summarized in 25 table.6.
EXAMPLE 6 The mixtures listed in Table 7 are prepared as in Example 1, with mixture 1 containing 44% of the substance that regulates the release of the drug.
Isolation of microcapsules in water is similar to that shown in Example 1. The test results are shown in Table 8.
Example. Four different 35 microcapsules coated with ethyl cellulose are suspended in sorbitol dissolved in water in accordance with the following composition: microcapsules 50 mg; sorbitol 45.1 g; water 19.3 g., 40
The mixture thus obtained contains 70% of the substance that regulates the release of the drug. The data are given in table.9.
PRI me R 8. 0.2 g of theophylline microcapsules obtained in accordance with Example 3 are suspended in various sugar solutions. Test data are given in table 10.
Thus, it is possible to limit the leakage of the mixture to only a few percent after a storage period of three months at room temperature.
PRI me R 9. 65.4 g of a pharmaceutical 55 mixture contain, g: theophylline, wax-coated, microcapsules (52% of the drug) 1; sorbitol 45.1; water 19.3.
This mixture is prepared in accordance with Example 3.
The mixture contains 69% of the substance that regulates the release of the drug. Test data are given in table 11.
Example 0.26.31 g of a pharmaceutical mixture contains: prochlorperazin, coated with wax, in the form of microcapsules (3.4% of the drug) 10 mg; sorbitol 18 g; water 8.3 g
This mixture was prepared in accordance with Example 3. The mixture contains 70% of the substance that regulates the release of the drug: The test data are given in Table 12.
Example 11.27,15 g of a pharmaceutical mixture contains, g: ethyl cellulose coated theophylline microcapsules (72% of the drug) 0.15; polyethylene glycol (carbowax-400) 20.25; water 6.75.
The polyethylene glycol is mixed with water and then the microcapsules are added. The resulting mixture contains 75% of the substance that regulates the release of the drug. The leakage is 2.4% in 15 days. Data concerning excretion in water is indicated in example 3.
PRI me R 12. 13,877 g of the pharmaceutical mixture contain: erythromycin, microcapsules coated with cellulose acetate phthalate (57% of the drug) 0.877 mg; fructose 9.75 g; water 3.25 g
The resulting microcapsules are added to a solution of fructose in water. The resulting mixture contains 71% of the substance controlling the release of the drug. Test data are summarized in table 13,
Examination of the selection process.
Microcapsules are suspended in a 75% solution of a substance that regulates drug release. After two or three days of storage, the microcapsules are filtered and the release of the drug is measured.
Microcapsules are placed in a beaker containing either gastric juice (modeled) or intestinal (intercellular) fluid (modeled) at 37 ° C in order to simulate a situation in a living organism. The process is carried out with stirring at a speed of 30 rpm. Samples were taken after certain periods of time and analyzed for the content of the drug using the spectrometry method. The results indicate the time during which 50, 70 and 90% of the total amount of the drug contained in the microcapsules is released (Table 14).
Formula and method of manufacturing an agent for oral administration by mixing the encapsulated active substance with a substance to control the release of the active substance, in order to increase the stability as active substance added
are encapsulated bacampicillin hydrochloride or theophylline, or acetylsalicylic acid, and as a substance to control the release of the active substance - sucrose, glucose, fructose, xylitol, sorbitol or a mixture with mannitol, glycerin, sorbitol, pre-solution of them in water in the amount of 60-90% of the whole composition.
Table
 Percentage release data in water
ABOUT
table 2
Table 3
Table 4
These emissions in water are in percent.
Data leakage in percent.
Table 5
Table 6
Table 7
Water excretion in percent.
1722207
10 Table 8
Table 9
Table 10
Table 11
eleven
Percentage in water,
Water excretion in percent.
1722207
12 Table 12
Table 13
Table 14
权利要求:
Claims (1)
[1]
Claim
A method of manufacturing an agent for oral administration by mixing the encapsulated active substance with a substance for controlling the release of the active substance, characterized in that, in order to increase stability, encapsulated bacampicillin hydrochloride or theophylline or acetylsalicylic acid is added as the active substance; as a substance for regulating the release of the active substance - sucrose, glucose, fructose, xylitol, sorbitol or a mixture with mannitol, glycerin, sorbitol, precede no dissolving them in water in an amount of 60-90% of the total composition.
1 table!
Time days A leak, % 1 0.5 2 0.9 4 1,1 7 1.3 10 1,2
table 2
Time days Isolation in water,% I 0,042 60 0,084 90 I
Table 3
Time h A leak, % 2 Less than 0.2 0.008 fifty 0.05 90
Table 4
Time days Leakage,%, mixtures with fructose sorbitol 1ABOUT Less than 0.2 0.7 5 η_ _ 7 Less than 0.2 - 10 - ”- - 0.21 fifty* - 0.33 90 * -
* The data of the allocation in water as a percentage
Table 5
Time days Leakage,%, mixed with sucrose and sorbitol sucrose and glycerin glucose, fructose and water 1 0.20 Less than 0.2 0.26 2 0.31 0.35 0.28 5 0.65 0.82 0.49 9 1.15 1.77 0.90 0.21 fifty*0.33 90 *
The data of the allocation in water as a percentage.
Table 6
Time days Isolation in phosphate buffered saline (PH 7.0),% 1 3.5 * 0.008 fifty 0.017 90 I
Percentage leakage data.
Table 7
Components The content of components, t, in the mixture 1 2 3 Bakampicillin hydrochloride, ethyl cellulose microcapsules (70% of the drug) 0.27 0.27 0.27 Bicarbonate of soda 0.40 0.40 Mannitol 0.45 - - Sucrose 4.0 - - Water 5,0 5,0 5,0
Table 8
Time days Leakage,%, in the mixture 1 2 3 1 0.5 85 100 2 0.94 1.17 1.310 1.2
Table 9
Microcapsule The content of the active drug in the microcapsule Leak in sorbitol drug-regulating substance Isolation in Water % Days % h KCI 86 16 21 ' 56 3 Paracetaminophen non 91 19 21 35 1 Flucloxacillin 89 20 1 90 0.5 Phenoxymethyl penicillin ca- Liy 83 10 1 80 1
Table 10
The substance that regulates the release,% A leak, % Time days Xylitol 45Glucose 50Sorbitol 70Fructose 75Fructose Xylitol 19-41Fructose-Xylitol 38-28Fructose Xylitol 56-14 13 17 331064 808080808080
Table 11
Time days A leak, % 22 0.7 0.5 19*
The allocation in water as a percentage.
Table 12
Time days A leak, % 12 2.7 0.25 28 *
* Isolation in water as a percentage.
Table 13
Time days A leak, % 10 Less than 1 0.25 46 *
* Isolation in water as a percentage.
Table 14
You division,% Simulated gastric juice, h Simulated Intenstinal Fluid, h Source 3 days later Source 3 days later fifty 4.2 4.4 3,7 4.4 70 5.7 5.8 5.5 6.6 90 6.2 6.4 7.5 8.3
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HU189300B|1986-06-30|
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法律状态:
优先权:
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SE8203953A|SE8203953D0|1982-06-24|1982-06-24|PHARMACEUTICAL MIXTURE|LV930693A| LV5391A3|1982-06-24|1993-06-28|A drop in peroral is given for the preparation of a medicament|
LTRP946A| LT2252B|1982-06-24|1993-09-06|THE ORAL MEDICINAL PRODUCT MANUFACTURE|
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